1) Hanson, Thor.
The Triumph of Seeds: How Grains, Nuts, Kernels,
Pulses, and Pips Conquered the Plant Kingdom and Shaped Human History.
2015. Basic Books. Hardbound: 277 pages. Price: $26.99 U.S.
PUBLISHER'S SUMMARY: We live in a world of seeds. From our morning toast to the cotton in our
clothes, they are quite literally the stuff and staff of life,
supporting diets, economies, and civilizations around the globe. Just as
the search for nutmeg and the humble peppercorn drove the Age of
Discovery, so did coffee beans help fuel the Enlightenment, and
cottonseed help spark the Industrial Revolution. And from the Fall of
Rome to the Arab Spring, the fate of nations continues to hinge on the
seeds of a Middle Eastern grass known as wheat.
In nature and in
culture, seeds are fundamental—objects of beauty, evolutionary wonder,
and simple fascination. How many times has a child dropped the winged
pip of a maple, marveling as it spirals its way down to the ground, or
relished the way a gust of wind(or a stout breath) can send a
dandelion's feathery flotilla skyward? Yet despite their importance,
seeds are often seen as a commonplace, their extraordinary natural and
human histories overlooked. Thanks to Thor Hanson and this stunning new
book, they can be overlooked no more.
What makes
The Triumph of Seeds
remarkable is not just that it is informative, humane, hilarious, and
even moving, just as what makes seeds remarkable is not simply their
fundamental importance to life. In both cases, it is their sheer
vitality and the delight that we can take in their existence—the
opportunity to experience, as Hanson puts it, "the simple joy of seeing
something beautiful, doing what it is meant to do." Spanning the globe
from the Raccoon Shack—Hanson's backyard writing
hideout-cum-laboratory—to the coffee shops of Seattle, from gardens and
flower patches to the spice routes of Kerala, this is a book of
knowledge, adventure, and wonder, spun by an award-winning writer with
both the charm of a fireside story-teller and the hard-won expertise of a
field biologist. A worthy heir to the grand tradition of Aldo Leopold
and Bernd Heinrich,
The Triumph of Seeds takes us on a
fascinating scientific adventure through the wild and beautiful world of
seeds. It is essential reading for anyone who loves to see a plant
grow.
RECOMMENDATION: For anyone with an interest in botany and Human history.
2) Paabo, Svante.
Neanderthal Man: In Search of Lost Genomes. 2015. Basic Books. Paperback: 275 pages. Price: $16.99 U.S.
PUBLISHER'S SUMMARY: What can we learn from the genomes of our closest evolutionary relatives?
Neanderthal Man
tells the story of geneticist Svante Pääbo's mission to answer this
question, and recounts his ultimately successful efforts to genetically
define what makes us different from our Neanderthal cousins. Beginning
with the study of DNA in Egyptian mummies in the early 1980s and
culminating in the sequencing of the Neanderthal genome in 2010,
Neanderthal Man describes the events, intrigues, failures, and triumphs
of these scientifically rich years through the lens of the pioneer and
inventor of the field of ancient DNA.
We learn that Neanderthal
genes offer a unique window into the lives of our hominin relatives and
may hold the key to unlocking the mystery of why humans survived while
Neanderthals went extinct. Drawing on genetic and fossil clues, Pääbo
explores what is known about the origin of modern humans and their
relationship to the Neanderthals and describes the fierce debate
surrounding the nature of the two species' interactions. His findings
have not only redrawn our family tree, but recast the fundamentals of
human history—the biological beginnings of fully modern Homo sapiens,
the direct ancestors of all people alive today.
A riveting story about a visionary researcher and the nature of scientific inquiry,
Neanderthal Man offers rich insight into the fundamental question of who we are.
RECOMMENDATION: Now available in paperback.
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